August Sander (German, 1876–1964)
printed by Gunther Sander (German, 1907–1986/87)
High-School Student (Gymnasiast)
INV-4699
August Sander (German, 1876–1964)
printed by Gunther Sander (German, 1907–1986/87)1926
High-School Student (Gymnasiast)
August Sander (German, 1876–1964) printed by Gunther Sander (German, 1907–1986/87) →20th Centurygelatin silver (developing-out-paper) prphotographic process
Date
1926
Medium
Gelatin silver print
Dimensions
30.4 × 21.9 cm (12 × 8 5/8 in.)
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Location
Chicago, IL
Credit
Gift of Helen Harvey Mills
A professional portraitist based in Cologne, Germany, August Sander had already amassed numerous photographs of farmers and peasants in the surrounding region when he decided in the early 1920s to expand his record and expressly document all classes, occupations, and lifestyles in the nation. This monumental undertaking, to which Sander gave the name People of the Twentieth Century, eventually grew to include more than 600 portraits (and thousands of poses) that formed a “physiognomical time exposure of German man,” in the photographer’s words. Remarkably consistent in their lighting and poses, and hung or reproduced in pairs in Sander’s lifetime, the portraits invite comparative analysis, suggesting limitless types rather than the quite limited typecasting espoused by Nazism, which Sander increasingly opposed.
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