William Sidney Mount (American, 1807–1868)
Bar-room Scene
INV-3070
William Sidney Mount (American, 1807–1868)1835
Bar-room Scene
William Sidney Mount (American, 1807–1868) →paintingamerican arts
Date
1835
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
57.4 × 69.7 cm (22 5/8 × 27 7/16 in.)
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Location
Chicago, IL
Credit
The William Owen Goodman and Erna Sawyer Goodman Collection
William Sidney Mount specialized in scenes of everyday life known as genre paintings. He was one of the earliest American artists to do so, and his compositions, including Bar-room Scene, are rich in narrative and humor and engage with the complex cultural, political, and racial circumstances that defined antebellum society. Here Mount portrayed a boisterous group of patrons in a New York public tavern. The seated men encourage the drunken dance of the central figure, whose tattered clothes and inebriated state suggest a less fortunate position. The figure in the back corner, likely a free Black man, also frequents the tavern but does not participate fully or equally in this 1830s community.