
This etching might represent two related proverbs popularized by the philosopher/writer Erasmus in the mid-1500s: “He who chases two hares catches neither” and “A hare yourself, you hunt for prey.” In compositional terms, the proverb served Pieter Bruegel the Elder as more of a pretext for the sweeping landscape scene that occupies most of the printed field.
Bruegel’s inf luence on the early development of the landscape genre cannot be overestimated. He created important landscape drawings, but his impact spread even more forcefully through the medium of printmaking. This is the only etching he is believed to have executed himself.

The Resurrection
Philip Galle (Flemish, 1537–1612) after Pieter Bruegel, the Elder (Flemish, 1525/30-1569)

Forest Landscape with Wild Animals
After Pieter Bruegel, the elder Flemish, 1525/30-1569

Saint Jerome in the Desert
Hieronymus Cock (Flemish, c. 1510-1570) after Pieter Bruegel the elder (Flemish, 1525/30-1569)