Gustave Le Gray
French, 1820–1884
Chalons Encampment: Maneuvers on October 3 (Camp de Châlons: manoeuvres du 3 octobre)
INV-1444
Gustave Le Gray
French, 1820–18841857
Chalons Encampment: Maneuvers on October 3 (Camp de Châlons: manoeuvres du 3 octobre)
Gustave Le Gray French, 1820–1884 →19th centuryalbumen silver printphotographic process
Date
1857
Medium
Albumen print, from the album "Souvenirs du Camp de Châlons"
Dimensions
27 × 36 cm (10 11/16 × 14 3/16 in.)
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Location
Chicago, IL
Credit
Major Acquisitions Centennial Endowment
After achieving considerable success for his seascapes and studio work, Gustave Le Gray received a monumental commission from Napoléon III in 1857. The emperor asked Le Gray to document the newly inaugurated Camp de Châlons, a vast military training ground for 25,000 troops and 6,000 horses. Le Gray’s results were edited and collated into a series of presentation albums offered by Napoléon III to the principal officers participating in exercises held at the camp (this print is drawn from one such album). Unfazed by lengthy exposure times or the immensity of his subject, Le Gray displayed a characteristic sensitivity to composition and light. In this photograph, a mounted officer and a soldier in a bearskin cap are visible in the foreground, but the line of troops receding into the haze suggests the presence of unseen multitudes.
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